Our Guide To Keeping Southern Mouth-Brooder Cichlid Fish

1. About Fish Species:

   • Scientific name: Pseudocrenilabrus philander
   • Common name: Southern Mouth-Brooder
   • Family: Cichlidae
   • Origin: Africa
   • Adult length: Varies (typically around 10-12 cm)
   • Lifespan: 5 to 8 years

2. Tank Setup:

   • Pseudocrenilabrus philander prefer a tank with plenty of hiding places such as rocks, caves, and plants.
   • Provide a sandy substrate to mimic their natural habitat.

3. Water Parameters:

   • Keep the water temperature between 22 to 26°C (72 to 79°F).
   • Maintain a pH level between 7.0 to 8.0.

4. Filtration and Water Flow:

   • A moderate water flow is suitable, and a filtration system that provides good water movement and oxygenation is recommended.

5. Diet:

   • Pseudocrenilabrus philander are omnivores and will accept a variety of foods including high-quality flakes, pellets, and live or frozen foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and small insects.
   • Offer a balanced diet to ensure their health and vitality.

6. Tank mates:

   • Pseudocrenilabrus philander can be territorial, especially during breeding, so choose tank mates carefully.
   • Consider peaceful cichlid species or other fish that can handle their temperament.

7. Behavior and Compatibility:

   • Pseudocrenilabrus philander are known as mouth-brooders, where the female carries the eggs and fry in her mouth for protection.
   • They can be aggressive during breeding, so provide adequate space and hiding spots to reduce aggression.