The Urban Audubon - Spring 2019

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Spring 2019 1 THE NEWSLETTER OF NEW YORK CITY AUDUBON WINTER 2014 / VOLUME XXXV NO. 4 SPRING 2019 / VOLUME XL NO. 1 THE URBAN AUDUBON Birds Are Coming to Broadway The Volunteers of Project Safe Flight: A Photo Essay Birding Ethics and Etiquette

NYC AUDUBON

MISSION & STATEMENT

Mission: NYC Audubon is a grassroots community that works for the protection of wild birds and habitat in the five boroughs, improving the quality of life for all New Yorkers.

Vision: NYC Audubon envisions a day when birds and people in the five boroughs enjoy a healthy, livable habitat.

THE URBAN AUDUBON

Editors Lauren Klingsberg & Marcia T. Fowle

Managing Editor Andrew Maas Newsletter Committee Seth Ausubel; Ellen Azorin; Lucienne Bloch; Ned Boyajian; Suzanne Charlé; Diane Darrow; Meryl Greenblatt; Catherine Schragis Heller; Mary Jane Kaplan; Abby McBride; Hillarie O’Toole; Don Riepe; Carol Peace Robins

Printing & Mailing Kase Printing, Inc. Design Whitehouse & Company Art Director Andrew Maas

Publisher NYC Audubon

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

President Jeffrey Kimball Executive Vice President Robert Bate Vice President Richard H. Fried, VMD Vice President Catherine Schragis Heller Vice President Sarah Jeffords Vice President Lawrence Levine Treasurer Drianne Benner Secretary Alexander Ewing

Immediate Past President Harrison D. Maas

Directors Seth Ausubel; Karen Benfield; César A. Castillo; Christian Cooper; Tatiana Kaletsch; Deborah Laurel; Jenny Maritz; Rachel Quiñones; John Shemilt; Alan Steel; Michael Tannen; Richard Veit, PhD

ADVISORY COUNCIL

Co-Chair Marcia T. Fowle*; Co-Chair James R. Sheffield; Oakes Ames*; Richard T. Andrias; Sarah Grimké Aucoin; Claude Bloch, MD; Marsilia A. Boyle; David Burg*; Albert K. Butzel; Cliff Case; Rebekah Creshkoff; Andrew Darrell; Joseph H. Ellis; Andrew Farnsworth, PhD; Lynne Hertzog; Mary Jane Kaplan; Robert J. Kimtis; Lauren Klingsberg; Kimberly Kriger; Janice Laneve; Pamela Manice; Peter Rhoades Mott*; Dorothy Peteet, PhD; Don Riepe; Lewis Rosenberg; David Speiser; Tom Stephenson *Past President

STAFF

Executive Director Kathryn Heintz Director of Conservation & Science Susan Elbin, PhD

Conservation Biologist Kaitlyn Parkins Field Biologist Emilio Tobón

Conservation Research Associate Tod Winston Programs Manager Danielle Sherman Kingsland Wildflowers Project Coordinator Nicole Jackson

Advocacy & Outreach Manager Molly Adams Director of Development Kellye Rosenheim Grants Manager Anne Schwartz Development Associate Leo Wexler-Mann Communications Manager Andrew Maas Controller David Cavill

P resident ’ s P erch Jeffrey Kimball

New York City has a new avian star. Not since Pale Male over a decade ago has an individual bird captured as much attention as the male Mandarin Duck, holding court as of this writing in The Pond at Central Park, in the extreme southeast corner of the Park across the street from the Plaza Hotel. This is no ordinary duck; it’s a spectacularly beautiful bird native to East Asia, with mad splashes of color and feathers that stand upright like little sails. It’s no wonder his presence was noticed immediately.

While the provenance of this bird is unknown, we do know one thing for sure: he did not fly himself here from East Asia. He has a leg band indicating he had been part of someone’s collection, most likely as a private pet, as none of the area zoos have reported a missing Mandarin Duck. But he is free-flying and chose Central Park as a winter stopover, comfortably settling in with native Mallards and even associating with a native Wood Duck, North America’s own version of the Mandarin with similarly ravishing colors and patterns.

Many in the birding community originally pooh-poohed all the hubbub. Not being a “wild” bird, but a species you could see at the zoo, it certainly couldn’t be “counted” on your birding lists. While I was originally of that mindset, I have a few takeaways from this whole Mandarin affair. First and most obviously, he is a stunningly beautiful creature. That something like him exists in nature is simply a blessing. And seeing him next to the male Wood Duck, which conveniently overwintered in the same pond, somehow enhances the native duck’s beauty. Even the green hoods of the ubiquitous male Mallards that surround the Mandarin seem to be more vibrant in the presence of this unexpected visitor. And anything that draws us to the beauty of nature, I count as a good thing.

Furthermore, as a result of the duck’s newspaper and TV coverage, hundreds of people have stopped by The Pond to take a look, and thousands more have heard or read about the story. Now, countless folks who would not normally pay any attention to birds in our midst are embracing a bit more of the wider world and noticing the nature all around us. This duck is truly an ambassador for birds and nature.

And that, in many ways, is the key to this story. Not only did Central Park invite this wayward straggler to alight in the middle of our city, but it has allowed him to thrive here. Turns out, New York City offers healthy habitat for birds. Who knew?! Well, we did, of course, and every day NYC Audubon works to keep it that way. Our mandate is to make the five boroughs a welcome habitat for our year-round avian residents, a viable stopover for spring and fall migrants, and—as it turns out—even a vacation spot for exotic visiting dignitaries with a message to share.

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RECYCLED Supporting responsible use of forest resources
Mandarin Duck in Central Park, November 8, 2018 © Ellen Michaels
Spring 2019 3 FEATURES 6 Birds Are Coming to Broadway by Suzanne Charlé 7 Rodenticides: A Clear and Present Danger to Birds of Prey by Carol Peace Robins 8 BirdCast Migration Maps Add Excitement to Spring and Fall by Heather Wolf 9 BIRDLINK: Engaging Community, Supporting Urban Birds by Meryl Greenblatt 16 The Volunteers of Project Safe Flight: A Photo Essay by Sophie Butcher 18 Birding Ethics and Etiquette by Kellye Rosenheim 19 The Ruddy Turnstone (Arenariainterpres) by Don Riepe 19 Third Annual Horseshoe Crab Festival at Jamaica Bay 21 A Message to National Audubon Society Members DEPARTMENTS 4 Conservation Notes 5 Volunteer! 10 Events & Adventures 15 Spring 2019 Lecture Series 20 Book Reviews 22 Acknowledgments 22 Remember the Birds 23 Support NYC Audubon’s Mission 23 News & Notes 24 Kingsland Wildflowers Events i n t his i ssue s P ring 2019 © Anina Gerchick / BIRDLINK NYC AUDUBON 71 West 23rd Street Suite 1523 New York, NY 10010 Tel: 212-691-7483 Fax: 646-606-3301 www.nycaudubon.org Cover Photograph: Kirtland’s Warbler © David Speiser Small Banner Photographs: Susan Elbin, Steve Nanz, and Don Riepe * This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 19 6 16 9 © Sophie Butcher © Nicolas Holiber: Birds on Broadway, Audubon Sculpture Project © Mark Vance*

c onservation n otes

Spring migration is just around the corner, so we are gearing up for Project Safe Flight and other 2019 field season programs. In the meantime, we are happy to share with you some highlights of our winter activities and to introduce you to new spring and summer projects.

PROJECT SAFE FLIGHT

Making New York City safer for migra tory birds is a year-round effort. Our devoted Project Safe Flight (PSF) volunteers patrol specific routes, looking for dead or injured birds—victims of collision with glass. (See page 16 for a photo essay on PSF volunteers.)

Conservation Biologist Kaitlyn Parkins care fully maps routes, locating where to collect data that will answer specific research ques tions. One such question we are now looking to address is how proximity to natural areas (stopover sites), such as Central Park, increases risk of bird collisions. As more funding becomes available, we plan to expand our col lision monitoring program into the outer bor oughs, collecting data near stopover sites like Prospect Park.

For the past two years, we have been increasingly focused on the correlation between artificial light at night, density of birds flying overhead, and collisions with nearby glass. A new initiative was developed in 2018, part of a capstone project at New York Uni versity’s (NYU) Center for Urban Science and Progress, that further studies the interaction among these three variables using “big data” (exceptionally large data sets of radar and light emission). Scientists Greg Dobler (NYU), NYC Audubon Advisory Council member Andrew Farnsworth (Cornell), and I (NYC Audubon) are co-advisors of the project. This research augments our ground-breaking work at the September 11 Memorial & Museum’s Tribute in Light, where we study how beacons of light affect migratory behavior.

The NYU students have made tremen dous strides in manipulating the data sets.

So far, they have generated lighting maps for buildings in lower Manhattan by integrating light measurements gathered from cameras placed midtown at One Bryant Park with radar data taken at 15-minute intervals over the course of two migration seasons. The students detected correlations between the brightness of buildings in lower Manhattan and concen trations of birds flying overhead during these migration seasons.

The next step, planned for 2019, is to set up a new, hyperspectral camera facing uptown. This specialized camera will allow us to identify light quality as well as quantity as we continue to correlate light pollution with bird behavior during migration. We will again pair this hightech approach with NYC Audubon’s PSF monitoring for dead or injured birds. Facing the camera north, we will be able to investigate light pollution in the vicinity of Central Park. Knowing how different types of light impact migratory birds will allow us to approach elected officials to limit light pollu tion and achieve a bird-friendly lighting ordi nance in New York City. In the meantime, our advocacy efforts for NYC bird-friendly building legislation continue as we work with New York State Assemblymember Deborah Glick, updating the bird-friendly building leg islation she first introduced in 2017.

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE

We continue to work with green infra structure projects and newly created green space that provide habitat for birds and other wildlife. We are happy to report the Justice Avenue Bioswale project is finished, trans forming a desolate traffic island in Elmhurst, Queens, into a small patch of habitat that cap tures excess stormwater and increases local flora and fauna biodiversity. Ecologist Dustin Partridge will continue post-construction monitoring of the site for changes in insect and bird diversity and abundance.

We will continue our work with the Jacob K. Javits Center, studying biodiversity at its

green roof as it changes over time. In late October, we installed native bee “hotels” and camera traps on the roof as part of a native bee/honey bee study. The cameras will also allow us to document birds that perch on the roof when we are not there surveying in person. Of course, we are interested in any changes to the roof’s biodiversity since the recent completion of many of the Hudson Yards skyscrapers that tower over the Javits Center.

Thanks to a generous grant from The New York Community Trust, Dustin will con tinue to lead the NYC Green Roof Researchers Alliance (see “The NYC Green Roof Researchers Alliance,” The Urban Audubon, Fall 2018) for another year. Stay tuned for note worthy news and conference dates from this group of committed scientists.

WATERBIRDS OF NEW YORK HARBOR

Winter is mostly the time where we ana lyze data and confer with colleagues about next year’s projects. Field Biologist Emilio Tobón traveled to Louisiana in November to participate in the 18th annual American Oystercatcher Working Group meeting. This meeting provides an important opportunity for those working with oystercatchers to share local experiences in a larger context and take part in setting species priorities for the next 10 years. By the way, our American Oyster catchers are doing well at Rockaway Beach, Queens. Our partners at NYC Department of Parks & Recreation Wildlife Unit reported 1.48 chicks fledged per nesting pair last season at the beach. Pairs on the Breezy Point Penin sula did not fare as well, with only .41 chicks fledged per nesting pair. This difference in fledgling success between the two sites is pos sibly because the nests at Breezy Point were more likely to be flooded during high tides and storm events than the ones at Rockaway Beach.

NYC Audubon once again convened the 14th annual Harbor Herons and Waterbirds of

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the Greater New York/New Jersey Harbor Working Group meeting. This year’s two-day meeting in December brought together over 80 professional scientists and managers from governmental agencies, nonprofits, and aca demia, who are working in the region to con serve and protect waterbirds and their hab itats. NYC Audubon Research Associate Tod Winston delivered the flagship presentation, showing stable trends in NYC waterbird nesting populations and gearing us up for a full survey in 2019 of all possible nesting islands in our city. Kaitlyn Parkins, with the help of Research Associate Debra Kriensky’s analysis, presented data on the Semipalmated Sandpipers we have been tracking with signal-emitting NanoTags over the past three years. We know our Jamaica Bay sandpipers go north to breed, and then head back south,

v olunteer !

Work in NYC Audubon’s friendly office or in the field and make a difference for New York City’s wildlife. There are many ways you can help. Unless otherwise noted, contact citizenscience@nycaudubon.org if interested in any of the projects listed below. For information on spring volunteer events such as beach clean-ups and tree plant ings, visit us at www.nycaudubon.org/ volunteer-events

OFFICE PROJECTS

Help with mailings, filing, and general office work. Computer skills and birding knowledge are helpful, but not required. Contact volunteer@nycaudubon.org if interested.

THE URBAN AUDUBON Join the newsletter committee and contribute your writing

but we were thrilled to learn that our tagged birds were detected in Colombia and French Guiana.

One major action item emerged from the meeting: NYC Audubon submitted on behalf of the working group a petition to the NY State Department of Environmental Conservation to raise the conservation status of the Black Skimmer from “NY State Species of Special Concern” to “NY State Endangered.” We will let you know via our eGret email newsletter about opportunities for you to lend your voice in support of this significant change.

AUDUBON CHRISTMAS BIRD COUNT

We had one major field activity this winter: the 119th Audubon Christmas Bird Count, held all across New York City from

December 15 to December 23. Kaitlyn Parkins organized the counts for the New Jersey-Lower Hudson count circle, which includes Manhattan, parts of Queens, the New Jersey Meadowlands, and the Palisades. NYC Audubon again hosted the count in Central Park on December 16. We had 59 intrepid birders join us in the Park on a cold and rainy day, counting 5,323 birds of 57 species. It turned out to be a good day for seeing birds of prey. The rainy weather kept raptors grounded, making it easy to count 13 Red-tailed Hawks, 2 Red-shouldered Hawks, and 3 species of owl: Great Horned, Northern Saw-whet, and Barred. Central Park’s world-famous Mandarin Duck made an appearance, but not being a wild bird, he was not included in count totals. Visit www.nycaudubon.org/cbc to see final tallies from all five count circles in New York City.

skills to four seasonal issues. Meetings are bi-monthly in the early evening. Contact comm@ nycaudubon.org if interested.

CONSERVATION PROJECTS

Become a citizen scientist and help conduct conservation research; read below about the various ways to get involved. All orientations are held at our office unless otherwise noted and require registration in advance.

Project Safe Flight: Light and glass pose major threats to migratory birds as they move through New York City. Help NYC Audubon biologists collect data on building collisions during migration by monitoring desig nated buildings for collisions. This opportunity requires a time commitment of about one hour one morning a week from April through early June. Orientations

will be held Thursday, March 14, and Tuesday, March 19, 6-7pm.

Horseshoe Crab Monitoring: Horseshoe crab eggs are an important food source for migra tory shorebirds. Collect data on horseshoe crab spawning by helping count horseshoe crabs in Jamaica Bay. We count on 12 nights in May and June, but you don’t need to be able to make every count to sign up. Orienta tions will be held Thursday, April 11, and Tuesday, April 16, 6-7pm.

Spring NYC Shorebird Blitz: Contribute to NYC Audubon’s conservation efforts by helping us take a one-day snapshot of spring shorebird activity throughout New York City on Sunday, May 19. The NYC Shorebird Blitz is a citizen-science initiative that aims to find the total number of shorebirds using our city during

a 24-hour period, helping us answer important conservation questions, such as how many shorebirds are coming through our area during spring migration, how they are distributed throughout the City, and what disturbances they face.

PLUMB BEACH

VOLUNTEER CLEANUP

Saturday, April 27, 10am-1pm

Each winter, debris winds up in our waters and washes up on our shores. It’s unsightly and polluting, and it prevents urban wildlife like migratory birds and horseshoe crabs from feeding and nesting on the beaches. Come out on a spring day and get our beaches ready for them. All equipment is supplied, as well as snacks and water. Trans portation via bus from Manhattan is available for a limited number of volunteers. Advance registration is required. Learn more and register at www.nycaudubon.org/plumb-beach.

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B irds a re c oming to B roadway

The Double-crested Cormorant is a frequent visitor to The Pool in the northern quadrant of Central Park, hanging out with the Mallards, Canada Geese, and other wintering waterfowl. On May 17, a compatriot—albeit much larger, by about 1,500 pounds—will land four blocks west, its wings spanning the Broadway median between 104th and 105th streets.

This cormorant is part of Nicolas Holiber: Birds on Broadway, the Audubon Sculpture Project, a public art exhibition presented by the Broadway Mall Association, a non-profit raising funds from the public to beautify and maintain 10.6 acres of gardens in the center of Broadway on the Upper West Side, and in partnership with NYC Audubon, Gitler &_____ Art Gallery, and NYC Department of Parks & Recreation. For eight months this year, 12 bird sculptures will perch along the medians on Broadway, from 64th Street (where a 10-foot-tall Red-necked Grebe and three chicks will greet bypassers) to 166th Street—not far from the site of John James Audubon’s estate.

At work in a massive garage-cum-studioturned-aviary in Flatbush, Brooklyn, Holiber noted, “All the birds are native to New York City or pass through.” The materials he is using for the project are also native to the City: many truckloads of scrap lumber and other reclaimed materials.

Birds on Broadway is an outgrowth of the Audubon Mural Project, which was begun three

Rendering of Double-Crested Cormorant Sculpture on Broadway Mall between 104th and 105th Streets

and half years ago in response to the National Audubon Society’s 2015 Birds & Climate Change Report. Avi Gitler, of Gitler &_____ Art Gallery and curator of the mural project, said that so far muralists have painted a third of the 314 North American species that are threatened or in danger of extinction because of climate change. (See “Uptown Birds,” The Urban Audubon, Fall 2018.)

When the idea of expanding the project to sculptures came to Gitler, he reached out to Holiber, who had previously done a one-man show in his gallery. The project, both men explained, is meant to stop New Yorkers in their tracks and get them thinking about climate change, and how it impacts birds and other species—humans included.

“Climate change impacts everything,” said Holiber. “We immediately think how human populations are impacted, but the reality is that all life is at risk.” Each sculp ture will be accompanied by a bio from the

National Audubon Society describing how the bird will be affected by climate change. Some include dire statistics: Hairy Woodpeckers, two of which will peek out of tall wooden poles at the 120th Street Broadway median, are expected to lose 78 percent of their summer range by 2080. The Merlin, which will perch in Mitchel Square at 166th Street, may lose 97 percent of its current summer range by that year.

Holiber, who chose birds that were “the most eye-catching and diverse,” built the sculptures with reclaimed wood donated by Big Reuse in Gowanus. Using hammer and chisel, he fashioned feathers out of pallets, crown molding, floorboards, and shutters; a beak from a chair leg; glittering wings of the Double-crested Cormorant with the heads of screws. (In all, over $8,000 worth of screws was donated by Marjam Supply Company.) “It was like a giant 3D puzzle,” said Holiber. Using John James Audubon’s prints as a guide, he painted the birds (with paint donated by Farrow & Ball) but drew the line at water proofing them: “I want to show the effects of weather.”

When the Broadway Mall Association’s art exhibition ends in December, Holiber and Gitler hope that the sculptures “will migrate south” to another welcoming city. Perhaps, Gitler suggested, New Orleans, where Audubon once lived—and a place that knows the dangers of climate change all too well.

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The Hooded Merganser sculpture is pictured here in progress at Holiber’s studio, standing over eight feet tall and almost 13 feet long. © Nicolas Holiber: Birds on Broadway, Audubon Sculpture Project © Nicolas Holiber: Birds on Broadway, Audubon Sculpture Project © Nicolas Holiber: Birds on Broadway, Audubon Sculpture Project Map of the 12 Bird Sculptures to Be Displayed on Broadway Malls from 64th Street to 166th Street

B

ird c ast m igration

m a P s a dd e xcitement to s P ring and f all

We regularly check the daily weather forecast, but what about the daily “birdcast”?

As a web developer for Cornell Lab of Ornithology, I have had the pleasure of working with the BirdCast team led by NYC Audubon Advisory Council member Andrew Farnsworth, PhD. BirdCast has been providing nocturnal migration fore casts based on radar through its website, www.birdcast.info, since 2012, but these pre dictions involved some human input. The team recently announced a significant update to BirdCast that provides two new auto-gen erated tools to help birders know the best days to find migrants: a three-day migration forecast, and an up-to-the-moment replay of nocturnal migration activity.

While weather radar has long been used to analyze and predict bird movement, it was previously unfeasible to autogenerate forecast models with the existing technology. Recent improvements in data processing have enabled BirdCast to do that, using a trained model, developed by Benjamin Van Doren and Kyle Horton of the BirdCast team. The model synthesizes over 20 years of spring migration data from 143 U.S. weather radars combined with data on atmospheric conditions.

Maps generated from BirdCast’s model show the predicted intensity of nocturnal migration all across the U.S. for three hours after local sunset for the next three days. Areas with expected high activity are shown in “warm” colors (red, yellow, orange) and areas with low or no expected activity in “cool” colors (blue, green, purple). Live migration maps complement the forecast maps by showing nocturnal migration in near real-time, updating every 10 minutes throughout the night. These animated maps, using an algorithm designed by BirdCast’s Adriaan Dokter, light up in varying degrees of brightness according to the concentration of birds, with arrows indicating the direction

of bird movement.

An important aspect of this technology, and one that has always been a goal of the BirdCast project, is its implication for bird conservation. The ability to predict the heaviest migration nights could help keep birds safe. For example, a request made to building managers to turn lights out for only a few nights is more likely to be honored than a request to turn lights off every night during migration. This could potentially

© Cornell Lab of Ornithology

prevent thousands of bird collision deaths. A similar approach could be taken to turning off wind turbines.

An exciting breakthrough for birders and conservationists, BirdCast’s maps add a whole new dimension to migration season. So tonight, visit www.birdcast.info to check whether tomorrow will be a birding day you won’t want to miss . . . or if it’s that rare day during migration when you can catch some extra sleep.

A snapshot of BirdCast’s auto-generated migration forecast for the night of September 13-14, 2018. The color-coded map combines projected weather conditions and bird movements measured by radar to show where and when the most intense migrations are expected, up to three days in advance.

© Cornell Lab of Ornithology

BirdCast’s near real-time analysis maps show intensities of actual bird migration as detected by the U.S. weather surveillance radar network, updated every 10 minutes. This map, for the night of March 28-29, 2018, shows heavy migration activity in the Southeast occuring at 12:10am Eastern Time.

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BirdlinK: e ngaging c ommunity , s u PP orting u r B an B irds

Art and environmental awareness come together in BIRDLINK, a proposed network of native plant sculp tures designed to connect isolated patches of urban bird habitat while promoting awareness of migratory bird species that pass through our city. The brainchild of artist and landscape archi tect Anina Gerchick, BIRDLINK made its debut in prototype form last July at NYC Audubon’s seasonal nature center on Governors Island. From there, the BIRDLINK prototype moved to East River State Park in Williamsburg, and plans are underway for a separate full-scale version to debut this summer in Sara D. Roosevelt Park in lower Manhattan.

All versions of BIRDLINK are planted with a variety of native plants such as Purpletop Tridens and Black-eyed Susans to attract both birds and insects. The plants, donated by New York City Department of Parks & Recreation Greenbelt Native Plant Nursery, are rooted in a series of wire mesh baskets supported by modular bamboo ladder-like structures. This free-standing, spiral ing green wall of native plants is designed to be a conversationstarter for people, a valued rest stop for migratory birds, and an inspiration for backyard and rooftop gardeners. Over time, Ger chick envisions multiple installations, with the goal of linking wild life corridors through neighborhoods in New York City that will support local and migratory birds and motivate local communities to support habitat conservation and biodiversity.

Gerchick found inspiration for this project at a Lower East Side park, where neighborhood songbird pet owners often bring their caged birds. “Watching the songbirds fly around in the cages, I thought a public art project could engage the community by sup porting urban birds through habitat creation,” says Gerchick. “That led me to focus on the world of wild birds in the City and the chal lenges they face.”

Last September, BIRDLINK was relocated from Governors Island to East River State Park in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, where it will reside at least until May 31. There it joins another structure de signed to help migrating birds, a Chimney Swift nest tower created in 2009 in memory of Geoffrey Cobb Ryan, a founding member of NYC Audubon. In June, another BIRDLINK living sculpture will be installed in Sara D. Roosevelt Park on Manhattan’s Lower East Side, very close to the park where Gerchick originally took inspiration for the project. Says Gerchick, “My work now as an ‘Eco-Artist’ is to bring the plight of urban birds and their survival to public notice.”

Learn more about the project at www.birdlink.world/ new-york-city, and be on the lookout for information about events planned around the project later this year.

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The BIRDLINK prototype installed at Governors Island last July was planted with a variety of native plants in a series of wire mesh nets supported by bamboo ladder-like structures. BIRDLINK moved from Governors Island to Williamsburg’s East River State Park last September, accompanied by a sign with information on bird migrations through New York City and ways you can help keep migratory birds safe.
©
/ BIRDLINK © Anina Gerchick / BIRDLINK © Anina Gerchick / BIRDLINK
Artist Rendering of the Planned Full-scale BIRDLINK Sculpture at Sara D. Roosevelt Park in Manhattan’s Lower East Side, Scheduled to Be Installed This June Anina Gerchick

e vents and a dventures

NYC Audubon Events

• Partnership Events Overnight Trips

• WINTER BIRDS OF THE BARRIER ISLANDS, LI

Friday, March 1, 8am-4pm Guide: Tod Winston This trip is sold out.

• WINTER WALK AT INWOOD HILL PARK, MANHATTAN

Saturday, March 2, 10am-12pm Guide: Nadir Souirgi Inwood Hill Park, simply put, is a jewel. Nestled between the Hudson River, Dyckman Street, and Seaman Avenue, this last tract of largely undeveloped oak and tulip forest transports you to another world and another time. Glacial "pot holes," towering trees, and stunning river views create an unrivaled birding backdrop. Search for wintering species, including ducks in the tidal marsh. Limited to 15. $36 (25)

• INTRO TO BIRDING: BIRD WALK IN CENTRAL PARK

Saturday, March 2, 8-10:30am Guide: Tod Winston

Are you curious about "birding" but don’t have much (or any) experience? Come on a relaxed walk to some of Central Park’s hotspots to go over birding basics and see sparrows, finches, warblers, ducks, and more. Binoculars available. Limited to 15. $36 (25)

• WINTER BIRDS OF BARNEGAT, NJ

Sunday, March 3, 9am-4pm Guide: Joe Giunta, Happy Warblers LLC This trip is sold out.

• SPRING BIRDING AT WAVE HILL, THE BRONX

Sundays, March 10, April 14, and May 12, 9:30-11:30am Guide: Gabriel Willow With Wave Hill Meet at the Perkins Visitor Center. Naturalist Gabriel Willow contributes

his extensive knowledge of bird species and their behaviors on these captivating walks. Wave Hill’s garden setting overlooking the Hudson River flyway provides the perfect habitat for resident and migrating birds. Ages 10 and up welcome with an adult. No registration required. No limit. NYC Audubon members enjoy two-for-one admission (see www. wavehill.org for more information)

• FIRST DAY OF SPRING IN CENTRAL PARK

Wednesday, March 20, 8-11am

Guide: Tod Winston This trip is sold out.

• THE SKY-DANCE OF THE WOODCOCK

Saturdays, March 23 and 30, 5-9:30pm

Guide: Gabriel Willow

The American Woodcock is a remarkable bird. It is in the sandpiper family but lives in woodlands, often far from beaches. The male performs an incredible crepuscular aerial display and song early in the spring, soon after the snow melts in the northern U.S. We’ll look for it (and bats, owls, and other critters) at Floyd Bennett Field. Bring a headlamp or flashlight and a snack. Transport by passenger van included. Each trip limited to 12. $92 (64) per trip

• PELHAM BAY PARK SPRING BIRD WALKS, THE BRONX

Sundays, March 24-May 19, 9-10:30am

Guide: NYC Audubon With Pelham Bay Park Meet at Orchard Beach Parking Lot. Join NYC Audubon to explore some of the best birding our city has to offer. Three times the size of Central Park, Pelham Bay offers diverse habitat that attracts a variety of spring migrants. Past rarities include Purple Sandpiper and Northern Goshawk. No registration necessary. No limit. Free

• AUDUBONMURALPROJECT TOURS IN NORTHERN MANHATTAN Sundays, March 24, April 14, May 12, and June 16, 10am-12pm Guide: Leigh Hallingby The AudubonMuralProject is an exciting effort to create murals of over 300 birds in the northern Manhattan neighborhoods of Hamilton Heights and Washington Heights. As all the birds painted are threatened by climate change, the project is designed not only to help us appreciate the beauty of the birds, but also make us aware of the challenges they face. In addition to seeing about 30 murals, we will visit John James Audubon's impressive gravesite in the Trinity Church cemetery. Binoculars will be an asset on this walk. Each walk limited to 20. $30 (20) per walk

• BEGINNING BIRDING Classes: Wednesdays, March 27, April 3 and 10, 6:30-8:45pm Trips: Sunday, April 7, 8am-2:30pm (Jamaica Bay) and Sunday, April 14, 8-10:30am (Central Park) Instructor: Tod Winston This series is sold out.

• QUEENS BOTANICAL GARDEN BIRD WALKS Saturdays, March 30, April 27, and May 18, Sundays, April 7 and 14, 9:30-10:30am Guide: NYC Audubon With Queens Botanical Garden Explore Queens Botanical Garden in search of migrant songbirds and

learn about the valuable resources the Garden offers birds and other wildlife. Binoculars available. Register for one date or the whole series of five walks (walk-ins welcome). To register, email info@queensbotanical.org or visit www.queensbotanical.org/calendar Each walk limited to 25. Free (with Garden admission)

• EARLY SPRING BIRD WALK

AT JAMAICA BAY

Saturday, March 30, 10am-1pm Guide: Don Riepe

With American Littoral Society, Gateway National Recreation Area Meet at the Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge and enjoy a slide program as well as a hike around the ponds and gardens to look for returning Osprey, Eastern Phoebes, Glossy Ibis, and other early spring migrants. For more information and reservations, contact Don Riepe at 718-474-0896 or donriepe@gmail.com. No limit. Free

• SPRING MIGRATION IN PELHAM BAY PARK, THE BRONX Saturday, April 6, 9am-4pm Guide: Gabriel Willow Explore the lovely coves and rocky outcroppings of the City’s largest park, Pelham Bay Park, seeking out migrating songbirds, late wintering birds, ducks, and a breeding pair of Great Horned Owls. The rich and diverse habitat makes this park an urban gem and a great home for wildlife. Past rarities include a Northern Goshawk and a Purple Sandpiper. Bring lunch and water. Transport by passenger van included. Limited to 12. $90 (63)

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• BIRD WALK IN FLUSHING MEADOWS CORONA PARK, QUEENS

Sunday, April 7, 10-12pm Guide: NYC Audubon Meet inside the park at the intersection of 69th Road and Meadow Lake Drive. Come explore the bird life of Meadow Lake on this bird walk perfect for beginners. We can can expect to see a variety of ducks and other bird species at Flushing Meadows Corona Park, Queens’s largest park. Participants should be prepared for about 30 minutes of easy walking on paved paths. Binoculars available. All ages are welcome. No registration required. Limited to 19. Free

• BIRDING GEMS OF STATEN ISLAND: SPRING MIGRATION AT FRESHKILLS PARK

Sunday, April 7, 8am-3pm Guide: Ed Johnson

With NYC Department of Parks & Recreation Join us for a springtime exploration

of Freshkills Park with special guest guide and former Staten Island Museum Director of Science Ed Johnson. Start your trip with a journey across the Upper Bay. From wetlands to woodlands to rich, rolling grasslands, Freshkills Park offers a diverse collection of habitats and wildlife. On a spring day, over 100 species of birds and a variety of butterflies can be seen at New York City’s latest, greatest park. Transport by passenger van on S.I. from the Staten Island St. George Terminal included. Limited to 12. $50 (35)

• BIRDING BY EAR IN CENTRAL PARK

Tuesdays, April 9-May 7, 7-10am Guide: Tod Winston

Join Tod Winston for a five-week exploration of all of the chips, tweets, trills, and warbles we hear as we wander Central Park's best migrant spots. Though we certainly won't pass up any non-singing birds, this series is intended specifically for those who'd like to identify birds

by sound alone. We'll discuss the meanings of different songs and calls as we get to know them. All experience levels welcome. Limited to 12. $127 (89)

• SPRING BIRDS OF SANDY HOOK, NJ Sunday, April 14, 9am-4pm Guide: Joe Giunta, Happy Warblers LLC

This trip is sold out.

• EVENING SPRING MIGRATION WALKS IN CENTRAL PARK

Mondays, April 15-May 20, Tuesdays, April 16-May 21, Wednesdays, April 17-May 22, 5:30-7pm Guide: Gabriel Willow Witness the spectacle of spring migration on this six-week series of walks as songbirds follow the Atlantic Flyway northwards. Look for orioles, tanagers, warblers, vireos, and other migrants in the wilds of Central Park, and learn about the finer points of their

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identification and ecology. Each series limited to 15. $145 (102) per series

• ADVANCED BIRD WALKS IN PELHAM BAY, THE BRONX Wednesdays, April 17 and May 15, 8-10am

Guides: Joe McManus, Jack Rothman With Pelham Bay Park

Meet at the Orchard Beach parking lot. Join us at Pelham Bay, New York City’s largest park, to explore some of the best birding the City has to offer. This advanced bird walk will seek out spring migrants, waterfowl, and more. Registration in advance preferred but not required. No limit. Free

• BIRDS, TECHNOLOGY, AND CITIZEN SCIENCE: eBIRD WORKSHOP

Thursday, April 18, 7-8:30pm

Instructor: Gabriel Willow Birders increasingly use technological tools to locate birds, share their

Join us for a free NYC Audubon member event this spring. Please note: Member events are free for contributing NYC Audubon members at the Student/ Senior level and up. Except for the KIDS walk, all member walks are limited to 20 people. As these events are popular and fill quickly, please limit your registration to one free member event in Central Park. Contact Kellye Rosenheim at krosenheim@nycaudubon.org or call 212-691-7483 x306 to register.

SONGS OF CENTRAL PARK Wednesday, April 24, 7:30-9:30am

Meet at Central Park West and 72nd Street to seek out early spring migrants with Tom Stephenson, author of The Warbler Guide and creator of the BirdGenie smartphone app.

BROOKLYN'S BEST Saturday, April 27, 7:30-9:30am Bird with Tom Stephenson on his home turf. Meet at the entrance to Prospect Park across from Grand Army Plaza and join Tom for a walk around Brooklyn's premier birding location.

SPRING WALK IN THE CENTRAL PARK RAMBLE Wednesday, May 1, 7:30-9:30am

Meet at Central Park West and 72nd Street. Explore the Ramble with NYC Audubon Immediate Past President Harry Maas and marvel at spring migration.

CENTRAL PARK’S NORTH WOODS Thursday, May 2, 7:30-9:30am

Meet Kellye Rosenheim at Central Park West and 100th Street to see what the North Woods have to offer at the peak of migration.

KIDS MEMBER WALK IN CENTRAL PARK

Saturday, May 4, 3-4:30 pm

Meet at 72nd Street and Central Park West and explore the park's best

birding hotspots with Jeff Ward, Nancy Ward, and Kellye Rosenheim. Walk is only for preregistered KIDS Members 8-12 years old. All KIDS Members must be accompanied by a parent or guardian. Please let us know if you need a pair of binoculars. To register, parents should email KIDS@nycaudubon. org

SPRING MIGRATION

Tuesday, May 7, 7:30-9:30am

Enjoy a spring walk through the Ramble with Jeff Kimball, filmmaker of Birders: The Central Park Effect and president of NYC Audubon. Meet at Central Park West and 72nd Street.

EXPLORING GOVERNORS ISLAND

Friday, May 17, 10am-12:30pm Take a look around one of the final frontiers in New York City birding. Meet at the Governors Island Ferry (Battery Marine Terminal near the Staten Island Ferry) for a short ride to the island and a morning of birding under the guidance of expert Annie Barry.

SPRING MIGRATION IN ASTORIA PARK, QUEENS

Saturday, May 18, 9-10:30am

Meet NYC Audubon Board

Member Kellie Quiñones at the entrance to Astoria Park at 19th Street and Hoyt Avenue North as we seek out migratory birds and resident species.

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sightings, and keep track of their observations. The most widely used of these tools is eBird, a website and app that allows users to upload and track their sightings and see what other users have found. It’s also a citizen-science tool that pools all the data, allowing scientists to study trends in bird populations, migration timing, and more. Learn how to use eBird and other modern technological tools like field guide apps and automated bird ID apps. Limited to 12. $33 (23)

• AFTERNOON BIRD WALK IN CENTRAL PARK

Saturdays, April 20 and May 11, 2-3:30pm Guide: Jeff Ward

Search for spring migrants on a leisurely afternoon walk through Central Park's best birding spots with Jeff Ward, NYC Audubon’s newest trip leader (see Winter 20182019 The Urban Audubon for profile on Jeff). Each walk limited to 15. $36 (25) per walk

• BIRDS AND PLANTS: NEW YORK BOTANICAL GARDEN IN SPRINGTIME, THE BRONX Sunday, April 21, and Saturday, June 15, 10am-1pm Guide: Gabriel Willow

The New York Botanical Garden is home to a large tract of East Coast old-growth forest. During the peak of spring migration, the beautiful gardens come alive with migrating songbirds. Each walk limited to 15. Entrance fee to NYBG not included. $39 (27) per walk

• BIRDING TOURS OF BRYANT PARK, MANHATTAN

Mondays, April 22-June 3, 8-9am Thursdays, April 25-June 6, 5-6pm

Guide: Gabriel Willow

With Bryant Park Corporation

Meet at the Birding Tour sign at the 42nd Street and Sixth Avenue entrance to the Park. Discover the surprising variety of birds that stop in Bryant Park during migration. No registration required. No limit. Free

• BIRDING TOURS OF THE NORTH WOODS, CENTRAL PARK

Mondays, April 22-May 20, Wednesdays, April 24-May 22, Fridays, April 26-May 24, 5:30-7pm Guide: Nadir Souirgi Meet at the 103rd Street and Central Park West entrance to the Park. Discover birding in the more serene northern part of Central Park during the height of songbird migration. No registration required. No limit. Free

• THE BATTERY BIRD WALKS, SOUTHERN TIP OF MANHATTAN

Tuesdays, April 23-May 21, 8-9am Guide: Gabriel Willow With The Battery Conservancy Meet at the Netherlands Memorial Flagpole located at the entrance to Battery Park on the corner of Broadway, Battery Place, and State Street. Join Gabriel Willow and The Battery Conservancy to explore the diversity of migrating birds that find food and habitat in The Battery. RSVP preferred, visit tbcevents.eventbrite.com for more information. No limit. Free

• MORNING SPRING MIGRATION WALKS IN CENTRAL PARK

Wednesdays, April 24-May 22, Thursdays, April 25-May 23, 7:30-10:30am Guide: Joe Giunta, Happy Warblers LLC

This five-week series of walks will observe the waves of birds passing through Central Park during spring migration. Each series limited to 15. $143 (100) per series

• A SPRING MIGRATION MORNING WALK IN CENTRAL PARK

Fridays, April 26-May 17, 8-10am

Guide: Gabriel Willow Join Gabriel Willow for a spring morning walk in Central Park to welcome the arrival of warblers, vireos, tanagers, cuckoos, and other species stopping off in the Park for

a rest and a snack on their way north. We will explore the Ramble and surrounding areas as well as stop for a rest and enjoy a snack ourselves at the Boathouse. Each walk limited to 15. $36 (25) per walk

• SPRING MIGRATION AT JAMAICA BAY

Saturday, April 27, 10am-1pm Guide: Don Riepe

With American Littoral Society, Gateway National Recreation Area Meet at the Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge during peak spring migration for a slide program and hike around the reserve to look for migratory birds

and other wildlife. For reservations, contact Don Riepe at 718-474-0896 or donriepe@gmail.com. No limit. Free

• VAN CORTLANDT BIRD WALKS, THE BRONX

Saturdays, April 27-July 20, 9-10:30am Guide: NYC Audubon With the Van Cortlandt Park Conservancy Meet at Van Cortlandt Nature Center. The history of birding and Van Cortlandt Park are inseparable. Influential birders such as Roger Tory Peterson and Allan D.

o vernight t ri P s

• CAPE MAY SPRING MIGRATION WEEKEND, NJ Saturday, April 27, 9am-Sunday, April 28, 7pm Guide: Gabriel Willow Welcome the spring in lovely Cape May, NJ, the East’s capital of birding. On good spring migration days, the area’s forests and marshes are swarming with warblers in breeding plumage. We’ll visit Cape May Point, Higbee Beach, Cape May Meadows, and more in search of returning songbirds, shorebirds, wading birds, and terns—as well as lingering winter visitors including sea ducks and gannets. Transport by passenger van included. Limited to 10. $340 ($50)

• ASSATEAGUE/ CHINCOTEAGUE WEEKEND

Thursday, May 2-Sunday, May 5 Guide: Don Riepe With American Littoral Society Spend an extended weekend at this famous wildlife area during spring bird migration. See wild ponies, Bald Eagles, Black-necked Stilts, White Ibis, dolphins, and maybe a North American River Otter. Includes three nights' lodging at Refuge Inn, breakfasts,

a boat tour of marshes, a safari bus tour of backwater dunes, guided hikes along beaches, woods, and marshes, plus two evening programs. For more information and reservations, contact Don Riepe at 718-474-0896 or donriepe@gmail. com. $425 ($95 for van transport from Manhattan)

• DOWN EAST MAINE & ACADIA: A BIRDER'S PARADISE

Saturday, May 25-Sunday, June 2 Guide: Gabriel Willow This trip is sold out.

• MONTAUK SPRING WEEKEND, LI

Friday, May 31-Sunday, June 2 Guides: Mike Bottini, Mickey Cohen, Don Riepe

With American Littoral Society

Visit the east end of Long Island and enjoy hiking along beaches, bluffs, woodlands, and dunes. Registration includes lodging at the luxurious Montauk Manor, five meals, five guided field trips, two evening slide programs, an evening star watch, and free pickup at the LIRR station in Montauk. For more information and reservations, contact Don Riepe at 718-474-0896 or donriepe@gmail. com. $395 ($140 single supplement)

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Cruickshank got their starts on Van Cortlandt’s ecologically diverse grounds. These walks celebrate the tradition set by these great ornithologists. Participants will look for various species of residents and migrants and discuss a wide range of avian topics. For more information, call 212-691-7483. No registration required. No limit. Free

• EARTH DAY AT PROSPECT PARK

Sunday, April 28, 1-4pm

With Prospect Park Alliance

Join NYC Audubon and community partners for Prospect Park Alliance’s annual Earth Day celebration at the Prospect Park Audubon Center. Enjoy fun-filled, family-friendly programming that celebrates the environment, including catch-and-release fishing, raptor demonstrations, volunteer cleanups, citizen-science activities, arts and craft, and nature games. No registration required. No limit. Free

• THE BIRDS OF WOODLAWN CEMETERY, THE BRONX

Sunday, April 28, 8-10:30am

Guides: Tod Winston, Joseph McManus, Susan Olsen

With the Woodlawn Conservancy Join us for a morning bird walk and tour of this beautiful cemetery: Tod Winston and Joseph McManus will look for spring migrants and yearround residents on the expansive grounds, while Woodlawn Cemetery Director of Historical Services Susan Olsen will share fascinating stories about the cemetery’s history and the interesting mixture of individuals interred there. Limited to 20. $35 (25)

• INTRODUCTION TO BIRDSONG

Class: Friday, May 3, 6:30-8:30pm

Trip: Sunday, May 5, 8am-12pm

Instructor: Joe Giunta, Happy Warblers LLC

Do you ever wonder who is singing? Learn to identify the large variety of migrant and resident birds in New York City. Joe Giunta will first introduce you to the subtleties of birdsong identification in the

classroom, followed by a field trip in Central Park to bird by eye and ear. Limited to 12. $72 (50)

• MORNING SPRING WALK

AT INWOOD HILL PARK, MANHATTAN

Saturday, May 4, 9-11am Guide: Nadir Souirgi Inwood Hill Park is a jewel. Nestled between the Hudson River, Dyckman Street, and Seaman Avenue, this last tract of largely undeveloped oak and tulip forest transports you to another world and another time. Glacial "pot holes," towering trees, and stunning river views create an unrivaled backdrop for observing the many migratory and breeding avian species that are drawn to this hotspot. Rosebreasted Grosbeak, Wood Thrush, and Yellow Warbler breed here, and the Park includes Manhattan's last remaining tidal saltmarsh. Limited to 15. $36 (25)

• SEASONAL RESIDENCE ON GOVERNORS ISLAND

Visit our seasonal nature center on Governors Island for family-friendly activities, information on the City’s birds and habitats, binoculars to borrow, and opportunities to meet avian-inspired artists at work. Our residence at Governors Island's Nolan Park House 17 will start on Saturday, May 4. Hours of operation, bird walk schedule, and other Governors Island activities will be announced in our email newsletter, The eGret, and online at www.nycaudubon.org/gov-island Interested in volunteering with us on Governors Island? Email Danielle Sherman at dsherman@ nycaudubon.org

• SPRING MIGRATION ON RANDALL’S ISLAND Saturday, May 4, 9am-2pm Guides: Gabriel Willow, Randall’s Island Park Alliance Staff

With Randall’s Island Park Alliance We’ll walk across the foot bridge to

Randall’s Island, an under-explored location in the East River that hosts restored freshwater wetlands and saltmarsh. We’ll look for spring migrants (both waterbirds and landbirds) as we explore the results of recent restoration efforts. Limited to 20. $40 (28)

• DAWN BIRDSONG IN CENTRAL PARK'S NORTH WOODS Sunday, May 5, 6-10am Guide: Tod Winston Get up early to enjoy the chorus of early morning birdsong, right after dawn, in a small group. We'll explore the peaceful and beautiful Great Hill, North Woods, and Loch, listening for warblers, vireos, tanagers, orioles, and more. Limited to 12. $40 (28)

• NATURE SKETCHING FOR BETTER BIRDING Sundays, May 5-19, 3-5pm Instructor: Nadir Souirgi Learn to use the art of nature sketching to improve your birding skills with bird guide and art instructor Nadir Souirgi. Central Park is your classroom for this workshop, where you’ll explore the world of birds in a whole new way, focusing on making drawings and taking notes on structure, proportion, patterning, and color. Nadir will share the joy and satisfaction that comes when accurate bird drawing leads to seeing birds accurately as well. Three class sessions in the field allow for intensive work with personalized attention from the instructor. Intended for those with intermediate drawing experience. Limited to 10. $92 (64)

• CENTRAL PARK'S SUMMIT ROCK AND RAMBLE

Friday, May 10, 7-10am Guide: Tod Winston We'll start bright and early at Summit Rock and Tanner's Spring to find colorful songbirds at peak migration time, resting and feeding after a long night's flight. Then we'll head to the rich habitats of Turtle Pond, the Ramble, and the Lake. Limited to 15. $36 (25)

• SPRING WARBLERS

Class: Friday, May 10, 6:30-8:30pm Trip: Sunday, May 12, 8-11am

Instructor: Joe Giunta, Happy Warblers LLC

First learn to identify the 30-plus species of warblers that migrate through our area each spring, using field marks and other techniques. Then go out in the field and reinforce what you’ve learned on our field trip to Central Park. Limited to 12. $72 (50)

• RIVERSIDE PARK SUMMER ON THE HUDSON BIRD WALKS, MANHATTAN

Fridays, May 10, July 12, and September 13, 5:30-7pm Guide: NYC Audubon With Riverside Park Summer on the Hudson Meet at the park entrance at 120th Street and Riverside Drive and explore Riverside Park on this relaxed, family-friendly bird walk. Who knows what birds we will discover while taking in views of the Hudson River? No registration required. No limit. Free

• STERLING FOREST WARBLERS, NY

Saturday, May 11, 7am-3pm Guides: Don Riepe, Tod Winston Explore the woodland and pond habitat of the 20,000-acre Sterling Forest preserve during peak spring migration. Look for nesting warblers as well as spring wildflowers, reptiles, and amphibians. Trip involves four-mile hike and some rocky terrain. Bring lunch and water. Transport by passenger van included. Limited to 12. $115 (80)

• SPRING MIGRANTS AT INWOOD HILL PARK, MANHATTAN

Saturday, May 11, 9-11:30am Guide: Annie Barry

Join Annie Barry for a hike through a mature forest in search of kinglets, warblers, flycatchers, sparrows, and

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other migrants and residents. We’ll then head to the shores of recently restored Muscota Marsh, the last natural saltmarsh in Manhattan, to search for herons and ducks. Some hilly walking required. Limited to 15. $36 (25)

• RANDALL'S ISLAND BIRDING BONANZA

Saturday, May 11, 10am-1pm Guide: NYC Audubon

With Randall's Island Park Alliance Meet at Little Hell Gate Salt Marsh, south of Icahn Stadium. Randall's Island is home to over 180 species of birds. Enjoy a day of free, familyfriendly activities and birding. Learn about the amazing adaptations of birds as they thrive in the Island's restored habitats. No registration required. No Limit. Free

• EARLY MORNING BIRDSONG IN THE RAMBLE

Monday, May 13, 6-9am Guide: Tod Winston

Get up early and enjoy the chorus of early morning birdsong, soon after dawn, in a small group. We'll explore the migration hotspots of Strawberry Fields and the Ramble, listening for warblers, vireos, tanagers, orioles, and more. Limited to 12. $40 (28)

• BIRD WALK IN THE NORTH WOODS OF CENTRAL PARK

Tuesday, May 14, 7-11am Guide: Tod Winston

Explore the peaceful North Woods and Loch at the height of spring songbird migration. We'll look (and listen) for warblers, vireos, tanagers, grosbeaks, and more. Limited to 15. $36 (25)

• PEAK MIGRATION DAY AT ALLEY POND PARK AND JAMAICA BAY

Tuesday, May 14, 8am-4pm

Guide: Joe Giunta, Happy Warblers LLC

Join Joe Giunta for this tour of the crown jewels of Queens: Alley Pond Park and Jamaica Bay. First visit Alley Pond’s wooded grounds and kettle

ponds to search for warblers and vireos, then hike the trails of Jamaica Bay to see migrant shorebirds, waterfowl, and more. Bring lunch and water. Transport by passenger van included. Limited to 12. $115 (80)

• PROSPECT PARK BIRD WALK

Friday, May 17, 5-7pm

Guide: Gabriel Willow

Join Gabriel Willow for a leisurely walk to see spring migrants and breeding bird residents of “Brooklyn's Backyard.” Beautiful Prospect Park’s wide variety of habitats attract a large number of migrants and breeding bird species—significantly more than Central Park, in fact. We will explore the Park's meadows, forests, and waterways in search of waterfowl, warblers, tanagers, and more. Limited to 15. $36 (25)

• NESTING PEREGRINES AND RED-TAILS OF THE UPPER WEST SIDE, MANHATTAN

Saturday, May 18, 1-4pm Guide: Gabriel Willow Many New Yorkers are astonished to discover that their city of steel and glass is home to a diverse population of large birds of prey: the City boasts the world’s highest densities of the Peregrine Falcon— the world’s fastest flyer—and a growing population of Red-tailed Hawks (several pairs of which have reached celebrity status). We’ll visit the nesting site of a pair of each of these fascinating species, and may glimpse parents feeding their chicks. Limited to 15. $36 (25)

• THE BIRDS OF ROCKEFELLER STATE PRESERVE, NY

Saturday, May 18, 7:30am-2:30pm Guide: Tod Winston Explore the forested hills, fields, and ponds of this lovely preserve, a former country estate of the Rockefeller family. We'll look for migrant songbirds as well as local breeding species like Eastern Bluebird, Pileated Woodpecker, Yellow-throated Vireo, and Blue-

winged Warbler. Bring lunch. Transport by passenger van included. Limited to 12. $122 (85)

• BIRDING GEMS OF STATEN ISLAND: CLOVE LAKES PARK Sunday, May 19, 8am-12pm Guide: Gabriel Willow Journey to the "forgotten borough" to discover some of the beautiful forests and incredible birding spots of Clove Lakes Park. Look for ducks and seabirds in New York Harbor on our way across on the ferry and then catch a bus to the Park. Numerous warblers, vireos, tanagers, and other migratory songbirds can be seen here, as well as nesting Eastern Screech-Owls and Great Blue Herons. We'll even see one of the largest and oldest trees in New York City. Limited to 15. Bus fare ($2.75 each way; please bring your MetroCard or exact change) not included in registration price. $43 (30)

• BIRDING SOUTH BROOKLYN: MARINE PARK AND PLUMB BEACH Saturday, May 25, 6:30am-12:30pm Guide: Tod Winston We'll arrive early at the Salt Marsh Nature Center at Marine Park to seek out secretive Saltmarsh and Seaside Sparrows, Clapper Rails, and waders—and then head to Plumb Beach right after low tide in search of Ruddy Turnstones, Red Knots, Black Skimmers, and terns. Bring lunch, water, and binoculars. Transport by passenger van. Limited to 12. $87 (61)

• PELHAM BAY PARK SUMMER BIRD WALKS, THE BRONX Sundays, May 26-June 30, 9-10:30am Guide: NYC Audubon With Pelham Bay Park Meet at Rodman's Neck Parking Lot. Join NYC Audubon to explore some of the best birding our city has to offer. Three times the size of Central Park, Pelham Bay offers diverse habitat that attracts a variety

of migrants and breeding birds. No registration necessary. No limit. Free

• JAMAICA BAY SUNSET CRUISE

Sunday, May 26, 4-7pm

Guide: Don Riepe

With American Littoral Society, Gateway National Recreation Area Meet at pier 4 in Sheepshead Bay to board the “Golden Sunshine.” Learn about the Bay and its history, management, and ecology. See egrets, herons, ibis, terns, gulls, falcons, and shorebirds. Includes wine and cheese, fruit, drinks, and snacks. For more information and reservations, contact Don Riepe at 718-474-0896 or donriepe@gmail.com. Limited to 140. $55

• THE BREEDING BIRDS OF DOODLETOWN ROAD, NY Friday, May 31, 8am-4pm Guide: Joe Giunta, Happy Warblers LLC

A great variety of warblers and other songbirds, including species at risk, breed at Doodletown Road in Bear Mountain State Park. Hooded, Cerulean, and Golden-winged Warblers may be seen, as well as Indigo Buntings, Wild Turkeys, and much more. Bring lunch and water. Transport by passenger van included. Limited to 12. $122 (85)

• BREEDING BIRDS OF JAMAICA BAY Sunday, June 2, 7am-1pm Guide: Tod Winston

Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge is home to nesting Cedar Waxwings, Brown Thrashers, White-eyed Vireos, Tree Swallows, Yellow Warblers, American Redstarts, Osprey, Willet, and seven species of wading birds. We'll walk the refuge trails and observe these species and many more on their breeding grounds. Bring lunch. Transport by passenger van included. Limited to 12. $93 (65)

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• THE PARAKEETS OF GREENWOOD CEMETERY, BROOKLYN

Saturday, June 8, 10am-1pm

Guide: Gabriel Willow

With Green-Wood Cemetery

Explore Green-Wood Cemetery, rich in both history and wildlife, in search of spring migrants and its unique avian residents: the huge flocks of brilliant green Monk Parakeets that nest there. Native to South America, these charming immigrants flourish even in our harsh winters. Limited to 15. $46 (32)

• BIRDING BROOKLYN

BRIDGE PARK

Saturday, June 15, 9-10:30am

Guide: Heather Wolf Meet at the Pier 1 park entrance at

the intersection of Old Fulton Street and Furman Street. Join Heather Wolf, author of BirdingattheBridge, for a picturesque bird walk along the Brooklyn waterfront. We'll look for breeding and nesting birds like Gray Catbird, American Robin, Song Sparrow, and more. Visit www. nycaudubon.org/birding-bk-bridge to register. Limited to 19. Free

EXPLORE

THE NEW JERSEY MEADOWLANDS BY PONTOON BOAT

Saturday, June 22, 7:30am-12:30pm

Guides: Tod Winston, NJ Meadowlands Docent With NJ Meadowlands Commission

Explore the Meadowlands on a relaxing pontoon boat ride in search of egrets, night-herons, and kingfishers—along with nesting Osprey, Peregrine Falcons, and Marsh Wrens. We'll travel along the Hackensack River to both man-made and restored wetland sites and learn about the area's environmental history. Bring lunch. Transport by passenger van included. Limited to 11. $108 (75)

• BREEDING BIRDS OF THE HUDSON HIGHLANDS, NY

Saturday, June 22, 8am-5pm

Guide: Gabriel Willow Join Gabriel Willow on a day-long

s P ring 2019 l ecture s eries

BIRDSONG: SONG LEARNING AND CULTURAL EVOLUTION

Tuesday, March 26, 7pm

Reidy Hall at the Unitarian Church of All Souls, 1157 Lexington Avenue, Manhattan How and when does a Zebra Finch learn to sing, and what effects does hearing a song have on its brain? How does sleep affect song learning? How does the learning of birdsong compare to the learning of speech in human infants? Learn the answers to these questions and more from Ofer Tchernichovski, PhD, who studies animal behavior and the dynamics of vocal learning and sound production at the Laboratory of Vocal Learning at Hunter College. The lab aims to uncover the specific physiological and molecular brain processes that underlie song learning. Tchernichovski holds a PhD in zoology from Tel Aviv University and is a doctor of veterinary medicine.

NOTE: This lecture was originally scheduled for Tuesday, March 12.

trip to some of the most exciting and beautiful birding locations in the Hudson Valley: Doodletown Road, Constitution Marsh, and Indian Brook Farm. We'll look for uncommon breeding warbler specialties at Doodletown, such as Cerulean, Hooded, Blue-winged, Golden-winged, and Worm-eating Warblers. We will then head to the Constitution Marsh Audubon Sanctuary, home to breeding Wood Ducks, Bald Eagles, Least Bitterns, Marsh Wrens, and more. After a picnic lunch, we will drive to Indian Brook Farm in search of breeding Field and Savannah Sparrows, Bobolinks, and Indigo Buntings. Transport by passenger van included. Limited to 12. $129 (90)

EARLY MEMBER REGISTRATION FOR UPCOMING EVENTS

Summer and early fall events will be posted at www.nycaudubon.org and available for registration to contributing NYC Audubon members starting on Monday, May 13, at 9am. (Registration will open to all on Monday, May 27.)

TO REGISTER FOR ALL NYC AUDUBON EVENTS and for more information, visit www.nycaudubon.org or call Danielle Sherman at 212-6917483 x304 unless otherwise specified.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

• Contributing Members (Student/ Senior level and up) receive a 30% discount on most local trips and classes (on discounted events, the discounted price appears in parentheses after the nonmember price). See membership form on page 23.

• Classes meet at 71 West 23rd Street, Suite 1523.

• For paid trips requiring advance registration, the meeting location will disclosed in your trip registration confirmation email.

• For all coach and van trips, the meeting location is in front of 71 West 23rd Street in Manhattan unless otherwise specified.

• We depart promptly at the stated start time.

• For all overnight trips, membership in NYC Audubon at the Student/ Senior level and up is required.

CONSERVATION PROGRAM UPDATE AND ANNUAL MEETING

By Susan Elbin, PhD, and Conservation Staff

Tuesday, June 4, 6pm

The Arsenal Third-floor Gallery, Central Park Fifth Avenue at 64th Street, Third-Floor Gallery

NYC Audubon conducts scientific monitoring in all five boroughs to understand how birds are using our urban environment and how this environment affects them, via Project Safe Flight, our Jamaica Bay program, and our Harbor Herons project. Join us as Susan Elbin, PhD, Conservation Biologist Kaitlyn Parkins, and our conservation team provide updates on what this research has taught us in the past year. Our board election and annual meeting will precede the lecture. Snacks and refreshments will be provided.

Spring 2019 15
All lectures are free and open to the public. This series has been made possible by the support of Claude and Lucienne Bloch. Song Sparrow © Christine Haines / Great Backyard Bird Count

t he v olunteers of P roject s afe f light : a P hoto e ssay

Spring and fall are incredible seasons for New York City birders, with an abundance of exciting migratory bird species travelling through our City. But as some people look up to admire the daz zling array of migrants, some are also looking down, seeing a very different bird story.

New York City is located at a geographic nexus of the Atlantic Flyway bird migra tion route, which millions of birds follow each year on their long travels between their northern nesting grounds and southern win tering grounds. Our City’s surprising diversity of natural habitat provides these birds with a nice pit stop—a place for them to rest and refuel before continuing on. But for many birds, it’s also where their journeys end. Two major challenges confront birds migrating through New York City: highly reflective glass

buildings and light pollution drawing birds to buildings. NYC Audubon estimates that between 90,000 and 230,000 birds are killed yearly in New York City due to window colli sions. To help understand the causes behind urban bird collisions and identify ways to prevent them, NYC Audubon launched in 1997 the citizen science program, Project Safe Flight (PSF). Starting out with only a few dedicated volunteers that year, PSF has now expanded to a team of over a dozen passionate volunteers who each fall and spring monitor collision hotspots around Manhattan.

These volunteers are from many dif ferent backgrounds—bankers, psycholo gists, teachers, activists, retirees—but they all believe our City’s birds deserve better protection. They wake up at the crack of

dawn and head to some of Manhattan’s most problematic glass buildings to search for dead and injured birds. Neither glamor ous nor easy work, PSF volunteers are moti vated to participate in the name of science, knowing their diligent data collection will be instrumental in making the City a safer place for our birds.

Over the course of last spring, I had the pleasure of accompanying and documenting PSF volunteers on their morning routes as they carried out their meticulous and vital work. The photographs in this piece offer a glimpse into the lives and work of these stalwart PSF volunteers, who are critical in helping NYC Audubon understand the causes of bird collisions in New York City. A full version of this photo essay is available online at www.nycaudubon.org.

16 www.nycaudubon.org
Project Safe Flight volunteers are assigned a specific route to follow once a week during spring and fall migration seasons to look for dead or injured birds. © Sophie Butcher

She

B ird a lert : a n e xhi B ition

f eaturing the w or K s of s o P hie B utcher and a nnie n ova K

Thursday, April 25, 5-8pm

At Kings County Brewers Collective (KCBC) 381 Troutman Street, Brooklyn, NY Doors open at 5pm

Panel discussion with artists, NYC Audubon conservation staff, and Project Safe Flight volunteers begins at 7pm

Join us at KCBC during spring migration for an evening of art and conversation centered on migratory bird collisions. Sophie Butcher is a photographer and photo editor based in Brooklyn. Her photographs document the dedicated volunteers behind Project Safe Flight, NYC Audubon’s citizen science program studying bird collisions in our city. Her project aims to celebrate the volunteers, but also bring awareness to an important environ mental issue. Annie Novak is an author, illustrator, and urban birder. Her new work illus trates nocturnally migrating birds and the changing landscape below their arduous journeys. Visit www.nycaudubon.org/bird-alert to register. Email Nicole Jackson at njackson@ nycaudubon.org for more information. Ages 21 and up. Exhibition from 5-7pm limited to 150 registrants. Panel discussion at 7pm limited to 30 registrants. Free

Spring 2019 17
Sophie Butcher Mia Feldman, a landscape architecture student, started volunteering with PSF after moving from Pittsburgh to New York City. Mia’s work with NYC Audubon is a big part of what inspired her to pursue a career designing and advocating for both human and nonhuman animals in urban spaces. Cynthia Guile, a psychologist, carefully approaches a stunned Ovenbird. After it rests in the paper bag for about 20 minutes, it is released into a small park nearby. Says Guile, “There’s usually not a happy ending for the birds I find, so it feels wonderful when there’s a bird I can help return to its life.” John Thieroff, an avid birder, enjoys the citizen science aspect of PSF: “The data that results from tracking these routes regularly is useful in a variety of ways. It’s a consolation to know that some good comes out of the fact that not every bird completes migration successfully.” Longtime volunteer Gunda Narang logs her findings, noting time, weather, location, species if known, and condition of bird (dead, injured, or stunned). volunteers for PSF because she loves nature and knows that these data are essential to initiate legal changes to make our City safer for birds. © Sophie Butcher © Sophie Butcher © Sophie Butcher © Sophie Butcher

B irding e thics and e tiquette

The subject of birding ethics involves a concern for the welfare of the birds and the rights of fellow birders. Although sometimes these needs overlap, the welfare of birds and their environment comes first.

For the birds, it all starts with the question, “Is what I’m doing harmful?” As a conservation organization, NYC Audubon protects birds and their habitat, so any field practice is going to be filtered through that question. We rely on the American Birding Association’s (ABA) Code of Birding Ethics to guide our staff and trip leaders, available to view at listing.aba.org/ethics

KEY RULES FROM ABA’S CODE OF BIRDING ETHICS

• Promote the welfare of birds and their environment.

• To avoid stressing birds or exposing them to danger, exercise restraint and caution during observation, photography, sound recording, or filming.

• Limit the use of recordings and other methods of attracting birds, and never use such methods in heavily birded areas or for attracting any species that is Threatened, Endangered, of Special Concern, or is rare in your local area.

• Keep well back from nests and nesting colonies, roosts, display areas, and important feeding sites.

• Use artificial light sparingly for filming or photography, espe cially for close-ups.

• Stay on roads, trails, and paths where they exist; otherwise, keep habitat disturbance to a minimum.

• Be an exemplary ethical role model for the group. Teach through word and example.

they bring a bird down (even if it doesn’t get eaten by a predator), we’ve stopped its natural activity of feeding or resting. Use playback and pishing judiciously, and never use these attractants when birds are most vulnerable: while nesting. Take care as well to avoid giving the impression that birds exist for our entertainment. They delight us, and delight us most when the natural behavior of the bird is on view.

• Follow this code and distribute and teach it to others. The Barred Owl, like other owl species, is very prone to disturbance. If you find an owl, please be quiet and don’t use flash photography.

One of the most controversial topics, one that particularly resonates these days, is the playing of recorded bird sounds in order to bring birds within view. The ABA counsels the limited use of sound and applying ethical judgments to sensitive situations. I recall in my early days as a trip leader, walking a group through the woods along The Palisades en route to the fall hawkwatch atop Hook Mountain. We stopped near a pool and could hear a flock of birds foraging overhead. Eager to see them, I was encouraged to “pish” them down. We were delighted when they turned out to be a mixedage bunch of Black-throated Green Warblers. However, as an adult male approached the pool, evidently to take a drink, a bullfrog leapt up and very nearly caught him. We would have been regretful indeed if the bird had died because of our actions.

Scientists are still debating whether playback harms birds, but scientists have not always known what birders, diligent observers of the natural world, know. Birders can see for themselves that when

Whoo doesn’t love to watch a perched owl? Those who give a hoot keep their reports of owl roosting places to word of mouth. When visiting these secretive and sensitive birds, try to kindly educate the yet-to-be-converted that owls are especially prone to disturbance and that this period of rest is essential to their survival.

As for fellow birders on field trips, use common sense and be courteous. Do not talk too loudly or too much, elbow your way to the spotting scope and spend too long there, block views of fellow participants at critical moments, hog the leader’s attention, walk ahead of the leader, or go off trail.

And finally, what can you do when someone outside your birding group breaks park rules like allowing dogs off leash, destruction of property, or unlawful vending? The only agency authorized to inter vene in New York City parks (like Central and Prospect Park) is the NYC Department of Parks & Recreation (DPR). Report rules viola tions by calling 311 or contacting the office of DPR Commissioner Mitchell J. Silver at 212-360-1305. Calls to organizations like NYC Audubon or the Central Park Conservancy will get you a sympa thetic ear, but community members desiring action should bring their concerns directly to DPR. Serious crimes should be reported to 911.

18 www.nycaudubon.org
© Michael Harvey / Audubon Photography Awards

t he r uddy t urnstone ( arenaria interPres) Don

The Ruddy Turnstone is one of two turnstone species, the other being the Black Turnstone, which is found along the Pacific Coast. Ruddy Turnstones are small, stocky shorebirds, aptly named for their ruddy-colored backs and their foraging habit of turning over stones, shells, and seaweeds with their short, stout beaks to look for amphipods and other marine invertebrates. To the best of my knowledge, no other shorebirds use this strategy. They also feed on marine worms, barnacles, and even the eggs of other bird species. One of the tamest shorebirds, they are usually last in a mixed flock to fly when disturbed. I’ve even had one walk right next to me on a dock in Florida.

Ruddy Turnstones nest in the Arctic tundra from Alaska to Greenland and migrate south in fall to New York and southern U.S. coastlines. Some venture all the

way to the southern tip of South America. They also spend winters along the coastal areas of Western Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia. Strong flyers, Ruddy Turnstones can undertake extensive migrations: Some have been recorded flying over 4,700 miles nonstop from Australia to Taiwan in just six

With American Littoral Society and Gateway National Recreation Area Sunday, May 19, 8:30am-2pm

Joinus for a day of celebrating the annual arrival of horseshoe crabs to our local shores. During the full and new moons of May and June, these prehistoric animals, which date back approximately 400 million years, come ashore to mate. The females lay billions of eggs at the high tide line each season. At the same time, thousands of migrating shorebirds arrive in the northeast bays to feed on the eggs, regaining the body weight they lost during their long journey north. At the festival you’ll see and hold live horseshoe crabs and learn about their important ecological and medicinal values. For more information on the festival, contact the American Littoral Society at 718-474-0896 or email Don Riepe at donriepe@ gmail.com. The program is free, but suggested donations of $20 for adults and $10 for children to NYC Audubon are suggested to offset the festival cost. To inquire about van transportation from Manhattan, call NYC Audubon at 212-691-7483 x304.

days. Others have been known to make the 3,000-mile overwater journey from Alaska to Hawaii.

One of the few shorebird species to overwinter in Jamaica Bay and Long Island, they can often be found in small numbers resting on docks, bulkheads, jetties, and rocky shorelines, as well as beaches and marshlands. Good spots to look for Ruddy Turnstones in winter are the jetty at Breezy Point, Queens, or along the north shore of Long Island.

In breeding season, Ruddy Turnstones have brightly colored plumage, with orange legs, a dappled rufous back, and a bold black-and-white harlequin pattern on the head and breast. Some people call it a “calico appearance.” During their northward migration in May, they are usually found roosting on marshland in Jamaica Bay at high tides, along with Red Knots, Dunlin, Blackbellied Plovers, and Semipalmated Sandpipers.

Spring 2019 19
Participant Holding Horseshoe Crab at 2017 Horseshoe Crab Festival © Camilla Cerea / Audubon
t hird a nnual h orseshoe c ra B f estival at j amaica B ay
The Horseshoe Crab Festival at Jamaica Bay is a NYC Audubon partnership program with American Littoral Society and Gateway National Recreation Area. Ruddy Turnstones in breeding plumage have a calico patterned back, a black-and-white face, and orange legs. © Laurie Boyle*

B oo K r eviews

the present, from birds to humans and back again. For example, the chapter on the North ern Fulmar discusses—among many other things—the bird’s flight mechanics; the belief of whaling crews that fulmars were the spirits of bygone Greenland ship captains; and the story of one geolocator-fitted fulmar that, on a journey of nearly 3,900 miles from its nest and back, homed in on its destination with the same technique used by Viking navigators.

The Seabird’sCry:TheLives and Loves of the Planet’s GreatOceanVoyagers

Adam Nicolson was eight when his father took him to the tiny unin habited Shiant Isles off the coast of Scotland. Puffins, razorbills, and other nesting seabirds abounded on these rocky islands. The seabirds’ stench and the din might have hor rified another child, but for Nicolson it was “dazzling and almost overwhelmingly thick with the swirl of existence . . . 300,000 birds, a pumping, raucous, polymorphous multiver sity in which everything was alive and nothing refined. . . . It was a section through creation, the column of life itself.”

Now an author of over 20 books, Nicol son returns to his childhood passion in The Seabird’s Cry, a generous, far-ranging, spir ited account of seabirds. Each of the book’s 10 chapters focuses on a different species or family of seabirds, with drawings by Kate Boxer that are as graceful and ethereal as the birds themselves.

Only 350 out of the 10,000 or so known bird species are seabirds, able to live in three elements: air, land, and sea. These “edge choosers” are long-lived, slow to breed, and largely monogamous; they often raise just one chick. Young birds learn wind and ocean cur rents, and may even map the seas by smell, in a “slow cumulative mastery which amounts in the end to genius.”

Nicolson limns how seabirds have entered our myths, songs, poems, even our very bodies. He ranges from ancient times to

Over the past 60 years, seabird numbers have declined by about two thirds. There is hope, though, that advances in technology can help us better understand the challenges these birds face. Today, miniature monitors can get so intimate with seabirds that we can judge the stress level of a Black-legged Kittiwake. Nicolson asks if we can infuse our detailed scientific knowledge with the empathy of our poets to appreciate, respect, and protect the unique way seabirds experience their world, their “Umwelt.” —MT

near human settlements as far back as 300,000 years ago. The ancient Egyptians were one of the first to recognize the pigeons’ value, cul tivating them for their nutrient-rich drop pings, which served to fertilize crops in the Nile River Valley. Notable for their homing instincts, they were recruited as messengers as early as 2500 BC in Sumeria; Genghis Kahn and the Roman Brutus also made use of their services. And they have been studied by no less than Charles Darwin and B.F. Skinner. Darwin incorporated the pigeons into his theory on the mutability of species, while Skinner’s studies supported his own theory of positive reinforcement.

Garn devotes a chapter to pigeon anatomy and social structure. Half a Rock Pigeon’s weight is made up of 1,500 feathers, each with a unique shape. They can fly 500 miles at sustained speeds of 50 mph without stopping for food or water. Devoted parents, Rock Pigeons typically live in large flocks, share nest-building chores, and even feed others’ young. A mated couple can produce four to seven clutches per year.

Published in association with the Wild Bird Fund (WBF), this book also delves into the “Pigeon People” who care for injured and rescued birds. Notable among these is Rita McMahon, founder of the WBF. The stories are endearing, demonstrating the deep bonds that can form between humans and their charges.

Fans of New York City’s favorite maligned species will rejoice with the publication of The New York Pigeon: Behind the Feathers. Photographer Andrew Garn gives Columba livia—the Rock Pigeon—the royal treatment through a series of portraits showcasing these illustrious birds and the people who care for them.

Relative newcomers to North America in the 17th century, Rock Pigeons were one of the first domesticated animals, with remains found

At the centerpiece of The New York Pigeon are Garn’s exquisite photos: intimate por traits capturing the City’s Columba livia across their wide variety of plumage. Each bird pho tographed is given a personal name, often accompanied by the story of how it arrived at the WBF. Many are rescues that were treated at the WBF and later released or adopted. Garn highlights their beauty and individuality in a way reminiscent of fine portrait photography.

This veritable love letter to pigeons, with an introduction by Emily S. Rueb and an after word by Rita McMahon, is sure to engage even those who think twice before devoting a New York City minute to this ubiquitous bird. —MG

20 www.nycaudubon.org
the new yorK Pigeon: Behind the feathers

SavingCentralPark:AHistory and a Memoir

For good portions of the ’60s and ’70s, you might have thought twice about taking a walk in Central Park; it wasn’t considered safe. Benches and buildings were broken. Bridges, rocks, and sculptures were covered in graffiti. Many areas were known better as places for illicit activity than as sites for nature watching.

Into that scene stepped Texas native Elizabeth Barlow Rogers, first as the head of the Central Park Task Force, then as Central Park administrator, and finally as founder, in 1980, of the privately funded Central Park

Conservancy, where she served as president until 1996.

Rogers begins Saving Central Park with a description of the park’s creation in 1857 at the artistic hands of Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux. Their design, filled with winding paths, diverse collections of shrubs and flowers, vast open meadows, and irregular clustering of trees, among other features, lent the park a romantic and informal aesthetic. Rogers then explores the (unfortunate, in her view) changes made to their masterpiece by two Parks Commissioners: Robert Moses, who converted portions of the “Olmstedian” landscape into playing fields and playgrounds in the ‘50s; and Thomas Hoving in the ’60s, who opened the park to large-scale demon strations, concerts, and unregulated sports— all of which unintentionally played a part in the park’s decay.

Rogers’s goal “to make Central Park clean, safe, and beautiful” meant meticulously adhering to Olmsted’s vision. She saw the park as a “framed landscape,” putting her up against some parks commissioners in the ‘80s and ‘90s who saw it as a collection of separate

features and venues. While Gordon Davis was both friend and kindred spirit, Henry Stern was friend—but not so kindred.

The memoir delves into clashes between the Conservancy and the NYC Department of Parks & Recreation, mayors, and citizens. The “Battle of the Ramble” started when she ordered a dozen small black cherry trees to be cut down because they were too prolific. Birders and NYC Audubon considered this a desecration of wildlife habitat. Another con tentious episode was the Conservancy’s plan to remove the Naumburg Bandshell because it blocked the view of and from the Wisteria Pergola. That, and the Conservancy’s unpop ular proposal to relocate the Tennis House, never materialized.

Lovers of Central Park will find the history and politics of this public-private relationship intriguing. Rogers’s habit of skipping around in time is sometimes challenging. (What year? Which commissioner?) And while the photos are excellent, the book really should include a park map to follow as you read. Oh, well. You can probably get one from the Conservancy. —CPR

a m essage to n ational a udu B on s ociety m em B ers

Many of you may not know that New York City Audubon Society is a separate organization from the National Audubon Society. We are completely inde pendent, with our own board, nonprofit certification, membership, and conservation programs, just like many other Audubon chapters. We affiliate with National Audubon and collaborate on a number of issues. Our organizations, of course, have identical missions: to con serve and protect birds and their habitats. However, NYC Audubon concentrates its efforts exclusively on the birds and habitat of New York City, and in so doing, develops tools to share with other urban chapters across the Audubon network. Some people know this and choose to hold membership in both organizations.

To date, we have sent our newsletter, The Urban Audubon, to National Audubon members residing in New York City. National Audubon offers a reimbursement to our organization for the cost of printing and posting our newsletter to its members. With rising costs, however, and a reimbursement figure that has not changed since the 1990s, we’ve decided to follow in the footsteps of other indepen

dent chapters and only send The Urban Audubon to brand-new National Audubon members on a trial basis for three issues.

If your Spring 2019 newsletter contains a “This could be your last issue” envelope, it means you are a new National Audubon member and will only receive our newsletter for this three-issue trial period. If your Spring 2019 newsletter contains a “This is your last issue” envelope, you are a current National Audubon member and will no longer receive the newsletter. As always, The Urban Audubon is available to read online at www.nycaudubon.org/our-publications, no matter your membership status.

If you would like to support local bird conservation, or just con tinue to receive the newsletter, please join us. NYC Audubon member ship includes added benefits, such as a 30 percent discount on most local trips and classes and access to free Members-only events. Just as important, your support will help our organization continue expand ing its research of urban bird conservation issues, advocacy for birdfriendly practices, and programs that introduce people of all ages to the joys of birds and nature in New York City.

Spring 2019 21
Mary Tannen, Meryl Greenblatt, and Carol Peace Robins

a c K nowledgments

NYC Audubon’s conservation work and public programs are made possible by philanthropic contributions from members, friends, corporations, foundations, and government agencies. We are grateful to all those who have sustained our work this past season, including the 1,288 members and donors whose individual gifts in amounts up to $2,499 collectively provided $167,259 in support of our mission from June 1 to December 31, 2018.

AMERICAN KESTREL CIRCLE

Tylee Abbott and Katie Ermilio

Gina Argento

Tony Argento

Rob Bate & Tracy Meade

Karen Benfield & John Zucker

Claude & Lucienne Bloch

MaryJane Boland

Ronald Bourque

Marsilia A. Boyle

Virginia Carter

Chris Cooper

Jonathan Cuneo

Althea Duersten

Helena Durst

Joe & Barbara Ellis

Aline Euler

Henry Euler

Alexander Ewing & Wynn Senning

Andrew Farnsworth & Patricia Ryan

Marcia & Bruce Fowle

Philip Fried & Bruce Patterson

Rich Fried & Stella Kim

Nancy Hager

Ellen & Scott Hand

Kathryn & Vince Heintz

Cathy & Lloyd Heller

Sarah Jeffords

Tatiana Kaletsch

Mary Jane Kaplan

Jeff Kimball & Pamela Hogan

Lauren & Ethan Klingsberg

Deborah Laurel

Jennifer Lee

Pete Lengyel & Patty Woo

Adrienne Lynch

Jenny & Flip Maritz

Patrick Markee & Lizzy Ratner

Andre Meade

Joyce Menschel

Tom & Louise Middleton

Clark Mitchell

Malcolm & Mary Morris

Will Papp

Cheryl Reich & David Dewhurst

Lew & Sheila Rosenberg

Jeff & Kellye Rosenheim

Michael Scheer

Jennifer Shotwell

Art Sills & Sarah DeBlois

Fredric & Winnie Spar

Alan Steel

Antonia Stolper & Bob Fertik

Virginia Stowe

Mary & Michael Tannen

Elizabeth Weinshel & Joel Goldfarb

Sam Wertheimer & Pamela Rosenthal

Elizabeth Woods & Charles Denholm

John Anthony Wright

CORPORATIONS, FOUNDATIONS, AND GOVERNMENT AGENCIES

The Achelis & Bodman Foundation

AmazonSmile Foundation

American Littoral Society

Anova

The Apple Hill Fund

Atlas Obscura

The Bay and Paul Foundations

Broadway Stages

Brooklyn Bird Club

The Capital Group Companies

Charitable Foundation

Con Edison Custom Ink

The Dobson Foundation

The Durst Organization

FXCollaborative

Harry & Rose Zaifert Foundation

Hudson River Foundation

Innisfree M & A Incorporated

Investors Bank Foundation

Ioby

Jacob K. Javits Convention Center

Jewish Federation of Metropolitan Chicago Kickstarter

Kimball Foundation

Kings County Brewers Collective

Leaves of Grass Fund

Leon Levy Foundation

Manomet Center for Conservation Sciences

The Marta Heflin Foundation

National Audubon Society

National Fish and Wildlife Foundation

National Park Service

New York City Department of Environmental Protection

The New York Community Trust

New York State Department of Environmental Conservation

New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, and Historic Preservation

Patagonia

Peak View Foundation

Robert & Joyce Menschel Family Foundation

The Strachan & Vivian Donnelley Foundation

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

The Walt Disney Company Foundation

William C. Bullitt Foundation

The Wood Thrush Foundation

r emem B er the B irds

IN-KIND DONATIONS

AguaViTea Kombucha

Anima Mundi Herbals

Annie Barry Karen Benfield

Drianne Benner

Jennifer Berlinger

MaryJane Boland

Brooklyn Brewery

Brooklyn Gin

Brooklyn Grange

Christine Burgin & William Wegman

David Burg Virginia Carter

Chukar Cherries

Chris Cooper Curious Elixirs

The Easton Foundation

El Refugio de Intag Lodge

Susan Elbin

Alexander Ewing

Fairhope Graphics

Fishs Eddy Marcia T. Fowle

Joe Giunta

Hugo Guinness & John Derian Hacienda Cusin

Kathryn Heintz

Cathy & Lloyd Heller Herban Cura

The Honeybee Conservancy Iglooplay

Island Oyster

Jacob K. Javits Convention Center

Peter Joost & Janice Laneve

Kikkerland

Jeff Kimball

Kings County Brewers Collective

Kings County Distillery

David & Esther Kininmonth Autumn Kioti

Kimberly Kriger Lark Fine Foods

The Late Show with Stephen Colbert

Deborah Laurel Loren Manufacturing Tanya Marcuse

MasterVoices

McKittrick Hotel

Alap Momin

Neversink Spirits

Newtown Creek Alliance

Orvis

Kaitlyn Parkins

Patagonia

Gail Persky

Cara Piazza

Pilot Kombucha

Juan Carlos Pinto

Pollock-Krasner House and Study Center

James Prosek

REI

Don Riepe

Jeff L. Rosenheim

Buddy Ryan

San Jorge de Tandayapa Lodge

Will Schragis John Shemilt

Short Path Distillery

Nadir Souirgi

Alan Steel

Stew Leonard’s Farmingdale Paul Sweet Troutbeck

Upstate Van Leeuwen Gabriel Willow Tod Winston

TRIBUTE GIFTS

Richard Andrias

Annie Barry

Alexander Ewing Marcia T. Fowle

Philip Fried

Kathryn Heintz

Cathy Heller

Pamela Hogan

Jeff Kimball

Michele McCue

The NYC Audubon Staff

Ellyn Polansky

Wynn Senning Jim Sheker

MEMORIAL GIFTS

Doris Ali

June Corona

Anna Lee Culp

Jim Heckenbach

Jessica Karp

Gerhard Kiefer

Carol Kramer

Lillian L. Langsan

Barbara Maas

Elizabeth M. Schill

Sid Schwager

Wily

BEQUESTS

Estate of Evelyn Nerthercott

Make sure that New York City remains a haven for the birds and wildlife you love. A bequest is a generous and straightforward way to safeguard birds and their habitat in New York City’s five boroughs. It can be expressed as, “I bequeath [a sum of money or a percentage of my estate] to New York City Audubon Society, Inc., a not-for-profit organization with offices at 71 West 23rd Street, Suite 1523, New York, NY 10010.” To learn more, contact Director of Development Kellye Rosenheim at krosenheim@ nycaudubon.org or 646-502-9611.

22 www.nycaudubon.org

s u PP ort nyc a udu B on ’ s m ission

THERE ARE MANY WAYS TO PROTECT NEW YORK CITY’S WILD BIRDS

In addition to becoming a member or making a one-time donation, there are several ways to play a larger role in supporting NYC Audubon’s mission to protect wild birds and their habitat in the five boroughs of New York City:

GIVE MONTHLY

Provide ongoing monthly support to ensure our birds are protected throughout the year. You can make a huge difference for as little as $5 per month. See the membership form below or donate online at www.nycaudubon. org/donate.

BECOME A MEMBER OF THE AMERICAN KESTREL CIRCLE

Soar above the rest by making a donation of $2,500 or more. American Kestrel Circle Patrons enjoy special access and exclusive tours. See the membership form below or donate online at www.nycaudubon.org/ donate. Contact us to learn more.

GIVE A MATCHING GIFT

Supporters can double or triple the value of donations through their employers’ matching gift programs. Contact your company’s personnel office to learn how. Be sure to specify New York City Audubon as the designee.

LEAVE A LEGACY

When you designate New York City Audubon as a beneficiary in your will, IRA, life insurance policy, or investment/bank account, your gift will support the conservation of the birds you love for many years to come. Visit www. nycaudubon.org/leave-a-legacy, or contact us to learn more.

To learn more about any of the above, contact Director of Development Kellye Rosenheim at krosenheim@nycaudubon. org or 646-502-9611. Save paper, time, and money by making your contribution online 24/7 at www.nycaudubon.org/support-us

n ews & n otes

WELCOME ABOARD MOLLY ADAMS

We are thrilled to welcome Molly Adams as NYC Audubon’s advocacy and outreach manager. Molly will coordinate and lead our organization’s environmental policy activism, government affairs, inter-agency advocacy, public engagement, and community outreach. Molly previously served as outreach coordinator for the New York Aquarium. She also founded the NYC-based Feminist Bird Club in 2016. We are excited to add Molly to our team, especially as we intensify our efforts to promote bird-friendly building legislation and grow the ranks of our engaged membership.

RIDGEWOOD RESERVOIR PROTECTED

MAKE A DIFFERENCE Contributing members are essential to our conservation and outreach work. As a member of NYC Audubon, you will receive The Urban Audubon

Ridgewood Reservoir, a 50-acre birding gem bordering Queens and Brooklyn, was designated as a Class 1 freshwater wetland on December 23, 2018, by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. This designation will guarantee that all three basins of the Reservoir on the Brooklyn-Queens border will be safeguarded from development and permanently protected as a natural area. Built in 1859, Ridgewood Reservoir provides habitat for over 160 species of birds. NYC Audubon joined efforts led by NYC H20, Brooklyn Bird Club, and concerned citizens in strongly advocating that the reservoir be preserved. Congratulations to all who successfully fought this decade-long battle to keep this important bird habitat as a natural area.

FREDRIC J. SPAR: 1948-2018

It is with great sadness that we report the passing of NYC Audubon board member Fred Spar. Born in Brooklyn, Fred led an active life and career that had many chapters: He worked as an elementary-school science teacher before completing a PhD (1980) at Brown University, where he studied Chinese history. He lectured at Keene State College before working 36 years as a communications consultant at Kekst & Company in Manhattan. Fred was a member of the 2010 class at Harvard University’s Advanced Leadership Initiative and applied his experience thereafter advising or serving on the boards of environmental organizations, including our own, as well as the Watershed Institute and Friends of Princeton Open Space. He joined NYC Audubon’s board of directors in 2013 and served as the Treasurer for two years. Fred will be fondly remembered by NYC Audubon for his graciousness, imagination, thoughtfulness, and outstanding leadership, tirelessly helping to protect wildlife habitat in New York City and elsewhere.

Spring 2019 23
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71 West 23rd Street Suite 1523 New York, NY 10010 DATED MATERIAL : Spring 2019 Newsletter

K ingsland w ildflowers at B roadway s tages e vents

Unless otherwise noted, all events meet at Kingsland Wildlflowers at Broadway Stages, 520 Kingsland Avenue, Brooklyn, NY. Register for Kingsland Wildflowers events at www.kingslandwildflowers.com. More events will be posted on this website throughout the spring.

SAVING THE DARK FILM SCREENING

Friday, March 15, 6:30pm

Kingsland Wildflowers will host a special screening of SavingtheDark, a non-profit documentary film by Sriram Murali that explores the significance of the night skies for humans and wildlife. A darksky advocate, Sriram produced the film to raise awareness of light pollution’s costly impact on astronomy, human health, and wildlife, show the work of non-profits like NYC Audubon that are fighting to preserve dark night skies, and explain what individuals can do to fight light pollution. A tour of the green roof will precede the screening. Registration required. Limited to 35. Free

COMMUNITY SCIENCE ON THE BANKS OF NEWTOWN CREEK

Saturday, April 6, 12-4pm

Join Newtown Creek Alliance as well as academic and community partners for an afternoon symposium on Newtown Creek-based research and monitoring projects. As large-scale cleanup efforts progress on Newtown Creek, a diverse ecology of plants, insects, birds, and marine wildlife are slowly returning to this once vibrant waterway. The symposium will feature a series of presentations and discussions between speakers and attendees. Food and drinks will be provided for attendees. Registration required. Free

NORTH BROOKLYN BIRD WALKS

Greenpoint Avenue Bridge to Calvary Cemetery: Sunday, April 7, 8-10am McGolrick Park: Sunday, May 19, 8-9:30am Guide: Heather Wolf

Come along with Heather Wolf, author of Birding at the Bridge and web developer for Cornell Lab of Ornithology's eBird.org, for a leisurely walk to see spring migrants and breeding bird residents in North Brooklyn. Registration required. Limited to 20. Free

FIELD DAY FRIDAYS

Fridays, April 19, May 17, and June 21, 4-7pm With Newtown Creek Alliance Tour the Kingsland Wildflowers green roof and learn about Newtown Creek Alliance’s work to restore, reveal, and revitalize Newtown Creek. Field Day Fridays provide an opportunity to participate in community discussion and workshops focused on conservation, stewardship, and ecology. No registration required. Free

OPEN HOUSE SATURDAYS

Saturdays, April 20, May 18, and June 22, 12-3pm Tour the native plant garden and visit our community engagement space as we open Kingsland Wildflowers to the general public. No registration required. Free

JANE’S WALK: GREENPOINT WALKING TOUR

Sunday, May 5, 12-2:30pm Guide: Mitch Waxman

Kingsland Wildflowers is excited to take part in Jane’s Walk, an annual festival of free, citizen-led walking conversations inspired by urbanist and activist Jane Jacobs. For this Jane’s Walk event, Newtown Creek Alliance historian Mitch Waxman will lead a walking tour from McCarren Park's Demonstration Garden, traveling to the new Sergeant William Dougherty Park, followed by a visit to Penny Bridge, and ending at Kingsland Wildflowers. Registration required. Free

NYC AUDUBON ECOLOGY LECTURE AND SUNSET WALKING TOUR

Date and Time TBD

With Atlas Obscura

Join Kingsland Wildflowers and Atlas Obscura for a roof tour and lecture with NYC Audubon ecologists, who will present findings from the past year of monitoring and research at the Kingsland Wildflowers green roof. NYC Audubon ecologists will discuss green roofs as habitat for birds, bats, and arthropods in urban environments, the benefits of native plants as a way to attract biodiverse pollinators, the value of quality stop-over habitat for birds, and more. Registration required. Free

FundingforKingslandWildflowersatBroadwayStagesprovidedbytheOfficeoftheNewYorkStateAttorneyGeneralandtheNewYorkStateDepartment ofEnvironmentalConservationthroughtheGreenpointCommunityEnvironmentalFund.

24 www.nycaudubon.org
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